
Open Impeller
No shroud at all — vanes on a hub, clear through from both sides.
The construction for fluids that would wrap or bridge anywhere else: stringy solids, fibre, rag. There is nothing for material to catch on, and anything that enters the eye goes out of the periphery.
Efficiency is the lowest of the three constructions, and it falls further as the clearance to the casing opens up. That is understood when this impeller is specified — it is chosen because the pump keeps running, not because it runs efficiently.
| Casting process | Vertical-line sand moulding on two lines (national patent) |
| Materials | Grey iron · ductile iron · WCB carbon steel · CF8M stainless |
| Machined features | Bore and keyway · hub faces · vane tip diameter · balance correction |
| Minimum order | 100 pieces |
| Certification | EN 10204 3.1 per heat, spectrometer results |
| Source of geometry | Your drawing, 3D file or a worn sample |
What Is Difficult About This One
Every casting has one or two features that decide whether the batch repeats. On this part they are these.
Vanes are cantilevered
With no shroud on either side the vanes carry their own load. Section at the root is generous and the fillet is large.
Simplest mould, thinnest sections
Nothing enclosed, but nowhere for heat to go either. Pouring temperature does more work here than the gating layout.
Balance matters more, not less
Less material means a given imbalance is a larger fraction of the mass. Every one is dynamically balanced.
Alloy Options
The same geometry is a different part in three different plants. Chloride content, abrasion and temperature drive the choice — not the name of the fluid.
| Alloy | Grade | When it is the right choice |
|---|---|---|
| Grey iron | HT200 / HT250 | Default for water duty. Damps vibration, machines easily, lowest cost. |
| Ductile iron | QT450 / QT500 | When the duty is cyclic or the part takes shock. Tougher than grey. |
| WCB carbon steel | ASTM A216 WCB | Higher strength, weldable. For pressure-bearing bodies. |
| CF8M stainless | ASTM A743 CF8M | Chloride and corrosion duty — the cast equivalent of 316. |
What to Send Us
These are the ones specific to this part. A drawing, a 3D file or the worn original covers all of them at once.
| Item | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| What is in the fluid | Fibre, rag or stringy solids — it is why you are choosing open |
| Shaft diameter and key size | Bore and keyway |
| Casing clearance available | Sets the vane width you can run |
Others in Impellers

Semi-Open Impeller
Back shroud only. The vanes run open against the casing face.
View ›
Vortex Impeller
Recessed into the casing. Solids pass through on the vortex without touching it.
View ›
Double-Suction Impeller
Flow enters from both sides, so the axial thrust largely cancels itself.
View ›
Slurry Impeller
Thick sections and few wide vanes — designed to wear out and be replaced.
View ›
CF8M Stainless Impeller
Cast 316 equivalent, for chloride and chemical duty
View ›Closed Impeller
205 × 205 × 52.5 mm · 3D model
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